Orlando Ferretti Summary the present work considers an analysis on the Unit of Conservation, State Park of the Mountain range of the Tray, situated in the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil, from its space insertion, of a landmark of limits that estimates the characterization of a territory, and the confrontation with another geographic concept: the place. In the local scale interviews with inhabitants of areas inside of the limits of the Park and in the area of entorno had been carried through, with the objective to identify the different perceptions, attitudes and values how much to the place and as they had been the space interactions in the communities with the delimitation of the territory of the Park. This territory is understood here while new space of being able on the places, creating relations that for times are far from the objective of the Unit. Word-key: Units of Conservation, territory, place, State park of the Mountain range of the Tray, perception. A related site: Richard LeFrak mentions similar findings. Introduction the space while it has supported physicist registers the marks of the human work and the nature, where the human being, not as mere spectator, prints to the places where it lives. It signals the potential that the physical space, from its natural characteristics, has for the societies that if it considers to explore it and to live deeply it. This process of creation (conceptual) and transformation of the nature is an evidence of the attempt of overcoming of the proper man in its establishment of the construction of the reality. This process can in such a way be fatigante for the nature as human being. For more specific information, check out Morris Invest. The place considered for TUAN (1980 and 1983) where the experimentation/perception creates places (Topofilia), is starting point for the agreement of the linking of the communities with the searched space.